Learn with Sukhan

Understand the poetry

Short films that open up a ghazal line by line, tell the stories of the poets, explain the craft of the form and review the great books of Urdu, Hindi and Gujarati poetry.

Poetry Explained7:29Ghazal ka Safar: Urdu Ghazal Explainedग़ज़ल का सफ़रThis video explores the journey of the Urdu Ghazal, tracing its origins, structure, and evolution across centuries. It explains the technical aspects of the form, its adaptation in South Asia, and how its themes and symbols have changed over time. The video also dispels common myths about the Ghazal and highlights its enduring appeal.Urdu Poetry · 5 chaptersPoetry Explained7:31Mathematical Structure of Ghazalग़ज़ल का गणितीय ढांचाThis video explores the mathematical framework underlying the ghazal, a classical form of Urdu poetry. It breaks down the structure, including sher, misra, matla, maqta, qafiya, radif, and beher, showing how emotion and strict poetic rules combine. The episode reveals how the ghazal is more than just a love poem—it's a poetic technology shaped by centuries of evolution.Urdu Poetry · 7 chaptersPoet Stories5:42Khuda-e-Sukhan: Mir Taqi Mirख़ुदा-ए-सुख़नThis episode explores the life and poetry of Mir Taqi Mir, known as 'Khuda-e-Sukhan' or the God of Poetry. Discover how his turbulent life and unique vision shaped Urdu poetry, emphasizing universal love and emotional depth. Mir's legacy continues to inspire generations.Mir Taqi Mir · 5 chaptersPoetry Explained6:38Evolution of Urdu Ghazalउर्दू ग़ज़ल का विकासThis video explores the historical and literary journey of the Urdu Ghazal, tracing its origins from the Deccan plateau to the philosophical heights of Allama Iqbal. It highlights key poets, stylistic developments, and the transformation of the ghazal into a vehicle for romance, humor, and awakening. The discussion underscores the ghazal's enduring power to reflect human emotions and philosophical questions.Urdu Poetry · 6 chaptersPoet Stories8:36Faraz's Resistance: Ahmad Farazफ़राज़ का प्रतिरोधThis video explores the poetic resistance of Ahmad Faraz against military dictatorship in Pakistan. It delves into how Faraz's pen became a symbol of defiance and hope, inspiring many through his verses. The story highlights his journey from romance to revolution, and the enduring legacy of his words.Ahmad Faraz · 6 chaptersPoet Stories6:25Mirza Ghalib: Classical to Modernआख़िरी क्लासिकल, पहला आधुनिकThis video explores how Mirza Ghalib transformed Urdu poetry at a time of immense social upheaval. Ghalib broke away from the rigid classical ghazal, introducing modern themes and conversational language. His work bridged the gap between royal courts and the modern world, making him both the last classical and the first modern Urdu poet.Mirza Ghalib · 7 chaptersPoetry Explained9:39Mir & Iqbal: The Garden and The Skyबाग़ और आसमानThis explainer explores the contrasting philosophies of Mir Taqi Mir and Allama Iqbal through their iconic poetry. Mir's verses dwell in the melancholic beauty of the ruined garden, while Iqbal's poetry soars into the infinite sky of aspiration. The video unpacks how both poets address suffering, love, and the human spirit from radically different perspectives.Mir Taqi Mir · 5 chaptersGhazal Explained9:36Patta Patta Boota Boota – Mir Taqi Mirपत्ता पत्ता बूटा बूटाThis video explores Mir Taqi Mir's iconic ghazal 'Patta Patta Boota Boota'. Through a close reading, it unpacks the poetic structure, themes of heartbreak, cosmic envy, and the city of Delhi's decline. The explainer reveals how Mir transforms personal pain into a universal voice of loss and resilience.Mir Taqi Mir · 7 chapters